Building Insulation Work and Installation Methods

Following topics to be discussed here.

1. SCOPE

2. Standards and Codes References

    • Building Insulation Work
    • Quality Assurance
    • Delivery, Storage and Handling

3. Building Insulation Types, Materials, and Installation

    • Insulation Materials
    • Perimeter Fire-containment Systems
    • Insulation Fasteners

4. Commercial Building Insulation Installation

    • Examination
    • Preparation
    • Installation General
    • Installation of General Building Insulation
    • Installation of Cavity Walls and Masonry Cell Insulation
    • Installation of Perimeter Fire-containment Systems
    • Protection

This article is for the building insulation work and guidance about materials, installation method, quality control and quality assurance of building works related to insulation. Here also discussed standards and  codes used for building insulation works. We listed different types of insulation below:

a. Concealed building insulation.
b. Exposed building insulation.
c. Cavity wall insulation.
d. Perimeter fire-containment systems.

Building Insulation Work and Installation Methods

Standards and Codes References

Reference is made in this article to the following documents.

American Society for Testing of Materials (ASTM)

C 552 Specification for Cellular Glass Thermal Insulation.
C 553 Specification for Mineral Fiber Blanket Thermal Insulation for Commercial and Industrial Application.
C 578 Specification for Rigid, Cellular Polystyrene Thermal Insulation.
C 612 Specification for Mineral Fiber Block and Board Thermal Insulation.
C 665 Specification for Mineral – Fiber Blanket Thermal Insulation for Light Frame Construction and Manufactured Housing.
E 84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials .
E 119 Test Method for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials.
E 136 Test Method for Behavior of Materials in a Vertical Tube Furnace at 750 °C.

Building Insulation  Documents

The following shall be submitted to Company:

a. Product data: for each type of product required.
b. Samples for verification: full-size width units 300 mm x 300 mm for each type of insulation required.
c. Product test reports: copies of certified test reports showing compliance with specified standards and performance values.

Quality Assurance of Building Insulation 

  • Each type of building insulation shall be obtained through one source.
  • Insulation and related materials shall be provided which have the fire-test-response characteristics indicated, as determined by testing identical products in accordance with the test method indicated below by UL, or another testing and inspecting agency acceptable to Company. Materials shall be identified with appropriate markings of applicable testing and inspecting agency.

a. Surface-burning characteristics: ASTM E 84.
b. Fire-resistance ratings: ASTM E 119.
c. Combustion characteristics: ASTM E 136.

Delivery, Storage and Handling

  • Insulation materials shall be protected from physical damage and from deterioration by moisture, soiling, and other sources. They shall be stored inside and in a dry location. Manufacturer’s written instructions for handling, storing, and protecting during installation shall be complied with.
  • Insulation materials shall be in perfect conditions at time of acceptance.

Building Insulation Types, Materials, and Installation

Commercial Building Insulation Installation

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