Job Safety analysis for Erection of Platforms and Access Ways
TASK |
HAZARD |
RISK CONTROL |
Incompetent worker | Incompetence | 1. Use certified operators, authorized riggers steel erectors and welders. 2 Training. |
Delivery materials and, lifting. |
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1. Certify equipment through technical inspections 2. Daily checks through daily checklists 1. Ground area to be prepared before entry 1. Vehicle technical inspection. 1. Secure all loads properly. 1. Use authorized riggers. 1. Training. 1. Checking the ground. 4. Do the lifting works under the supervision of authorized |
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1. Certify lifting gears through 3rd inspection 2. Daily inspections by authorized rigger 3. Monthly Color coding 4. Remove defective lifting gears. 1. Mutual understanding between operator and riggers 1. Clear swing area of human traffic 1. Use of dunnage. |
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Struck by overhead equipment due to: -Inadequate securing of load -Operator error -Use of incorrect equipment -Overload structure – Faulty equipment |
1. Provide training and awareness on crane operation. 2. Use of operation procedure. 3. Medical fitness check for staff operating crane. 4. Use of certified crane operators. 5. Tool box briefing before working. 6. Use of PTW 7. Use of certified equipment 8. Barricade the area 9. Avoid standing or working below lifted materials 10.Conduct regular inspection and maintenance of equipment 11.Provide supervision. 12.Provide training to staff on securing loads. 13. Provide competent signaller. |
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Personnel falling from height. | 1. Training. 2. Adherence to the work procedure. 3. Use of experienced workers. |
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3. Modification of Grating |
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1. Training 2.Removal / installation floor plate crew to be trained experienced to perform this task. 3. Conducted JHRA meeting on the hazards and risk mitigating with the removal / installation crew. 4. Provided proper guardrail system at floor plate removal area. 5. Provide a stand by man at the area to alert and control workers that grating floor plate / guardrail section are removed. 6. provided proper signs and barrication grating removal area and ensure no one enters the barricaded area. 7.Ensure that the removal crews have their proper PPE. 8. Full body Harness shall be strictly used and 100+ tie off. |
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1. Training 2. Adherence to the work procedure 3. Ensure use bolt bags. secured to structure to avoid falling bolts or tools.
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1. Electrical installation to be installed by qualified and competent electrician. 2. Electrical welding areas tobe segregated from walkways by screens. 3. Earth clamp and electrode to be as close to each other as possible. 1. Welding operations shielded from other persons or general public |
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Bolt tightening |
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1. Ensure pneumatic tools are inspected and color coded. 2. Ensure grounding of the equipment is installed. 3. Air hoses and fittings in good operation condition and whip lash arrestor shall be provided. 1. Install whiplash arrestor on hoses which are possible to disconnect or where high air pressure is present |
Emergency |
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1. Ensure emergency procedures are identified during site induction. 2. Provide audible alarms – air horn or siren – and clearly publicize what the alarm is. 2. Training repeatedly on a regular basis. 3. Proceed the drill on a regular basis Provide training in the use of fire extinguishers 1. 4.5kg ABC DC extinguisher adjacent to each exit 1. Provide Assembly Point (AP) for each facility. |
Environmental |
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1. Ensure diesel storage tank is installed in a bunded area that will hold 110% of the tank contents. 2. Provide a sump within the bund to enable recovery of spilled fuel. 3. Provide a spill kit adjacent the fuel storage area. 4. Install 11.4kg ABC DC extinguisher not less than 25′ from the storaae area. 1. Locate waste collection areas away from buildings, fuel storage and vehicles 1. Smoking in designated locations only 1. Ensure all materials have been extinguished. |
Fire Hazards |
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1. Segregate waste areas. 2. Waste areas to be located away from structure and vehicle parking areas. 3. Install 11.4kg ABC DC extinguisher in the area. 1. Maintain fuel storage area a clean condition with good housekeeping. 1. Ensure electrical system complies with applicable standards. |
• Weather condition. |
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1. Should ensure that all labors should be provided cool water and shelter avoid such conditions (glucose powder to be added rather than salt tab.)
2. Should maintain and give at least 15 mins. Rest for those mechanics working direct sun light to avoid dehydration. 1. Should stop the works if poor visibility to avoid any accident or damage to property. |